Introduction About ECOSPRIN AV 75/20MG CAPSULE

Ecosprin AV 75/20 Capsule is a combination of Aspirin and Atorvastatin. It is prescribed for the management of heart attacks and strokes in patients with cardiovascular risk factors. It is also suggested as a maintenance therapy following angioplasty or bypass therapy or protecting from further risk of heart attacks.

Take this medicine as advised by your doctor. It is preferably taken with meals to avoid stomach discomfort. Try to take the medicine at the same time, which will make you easily remember for taking it daily. Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor.

While taking Ecosprin AV, it is important to follow a low-fat, low-carb diet with high protein and lots of water vegetables to help you manage cholesterol levels. Consult a suitable dietician and fitness trainer who can guide you with regular exercises and track your caloric intake.

Before taking Ecosprin AV, inform your doctor if you have any pre-existing kidney and liver conditions. You must also inform your doctor if you have severe ulcers in the stomach or intestines, have bloody stools or vomits or scheduled for any upcoming surgeries or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding as a precaution.

If you are pregnant, ecosprin AV is not suitable for use especially during the last trimester due to possibility of side effects.

Ecosprin AV 75/20 Capsule may make you bleed easily. Therefore, be cautious while you drive, shave or get prone to injuries very easily, as any accidental injuries may make you bleed more.

Other common side effects of Ecosprin AV 75/20 Capsule are stomach upset, dizziness, nausea, vomiting or indigestion. Inform your doctor if any of these side effect worsens or trouble you.

Uses Of ECOSPRIN AV 75/20MG CAPSULE

Ecosprin AV is used in the management of heart conditions such as

• Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
• Heart Attack
• Stroke
• High blood cholesterol and its associated heart complications

It can also be used as a maintenance therapy following angioplasty with stent or by-pass surgery/ coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)

Key Benefits of Ecosprin AV:

• Reduces Risk for Heart Attacks: The aspirin in Ecosprin AV 75/20 Capsule helps reduce the risk blood clot formation, heart attacks by maintaining healthy blood flow.
• Supports protection from future strokes: By thinning the blood, Ecosprin AV 75/20 Capsule helps reduce the risk of stroke caused by blood clots blocking arteries leading to the brain.
• Regulates Cholesterol Levels: The atorvastatin component works to lower LDL (bad) cholesterol, improving overall cholesterol balance and reducing plaque buildup in arteries.
• Post-Surgery Heart Recovery: Often prescribed after heart surgery, Ecosprin AV 75/20 Capsule aids in post-operative recovery by reducing the risk of complications such as re-infarction or stroke.
• Supports Long-Term Heart Health: Regular use of Ecosprin AV 75/20 Capsule can contribute to better heart health, reducing the chances of further cardiovascular events.

How ECOSPRIN AV 75/20MG CAPSULE Works

Ecosprin AV 75/20 Capsule contains two active ingredients namely, Atorvastatin and Aspirin. Aspirin at the dose of 75mg contains blood thinning properties. It causes blood thinning which helps the heart to pump blood easily across the body in less pressure and also reduces the chance for platelets accumulation within the blood vessels which leads to atherosclerosis or other blood vessel complications.

Atorvastatin is a lipid lowering medicine which reduces bad cholesterol levels in the body. It works by inhibiting cholesterol production within the body. Together, they help in lowering blood cholesterol levels, reduces the risk of heart attack or stroke and other heart complications.

How Ecosprin AV 75/20 Capsule Aids in Post-Heart Surgery Recovery?

• This medicine works by reducing the risk of further blood clot formation by thinning the blood, which is essential in the recovery process after heart surgery.
• It improves blood circulation and reduces the risk of complications like heart attacks or strokes.
• Doctors often prescribe it as part of a post-surgery care plan to enhance recovery and reduce the risk of future cardiovascular events.

How Ecosprin AV 75/20 Capsule Supports Overall Heart Health?

• Ecosprin AV 75 Capsule supports heart health by reducing the risk of formation of harmful blood clots, which can lead to heart attacks or strokes.
• The aspirin in the capsule helps reduce inflammation, while the atorvastatin lowers cholesterol levels, promoting better cardiovascular health and reducing the risk of heart disease.

How Ecosprin AV Capsule Helps in Heart Attack Risk Reduction?

Ecosprin AV 75 Capsule helps in preventing heart attacks by reducing the likelihood of blood clot formation, which can block arteries and disrupt blood flow to the heart. The capsule’s combination of aspirin and atorvastatin helps lower cholesterol levels, further protecting against heart attack risks.

How to use ECOSPRIN AV 75/20MG CAPSULE

• Take Ecosprin AV 75/20 Capsule as prescribed by your doctor.
• Swallow the medicine with a glass of water, preferably after meals to reduce stomach discomfort.
• Do not crush or chew the medicine

Recommended dosage for Ecosprin AV 75/20 Capsule:

The typical dosing schedule for Ecosprin AV 75/20 Capsule is as follows:

1. Frequency: One capsule per day.
2. Time of Day: Ideally taken once daily after a meal to minimize stomach irritation.
3. Timing: Take the capsule at the same time each day for consistency, such as with breakfast or dinner.
4. Duration: Follow the prescribed duration based on your doctor’s recommendations. This could be long-term, depending on your health condition.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding dosage adjustments. Do not take more than the prescribed dose to avoid potential side effects.

If you have any doubts or experience side effects, contact your doctor for advice.

Why You Should Take Ecosprin AV on an Empty Stomach

Ecosprin AV 75 is best taken after meals to reduce the risk of stomach irritation, as the aspirin component may cause discomfort if consumed on an empty stomach.

What to Do if You Miss a Dose of Ecosprin AV:

If you miss a dose of Ecosprin AV 75 Capsule, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it’s close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up, as this increases the risk of side effects. Speak to your healthcare provider for personalized advice.

Daily Use of Ecosprin AV – Is It Safe?

Daily use of Ecosprin AV 75 Capsule is generally safe when prescribed by a doctor for conditions like heart attack or stroke prevention. However, prolonged use can lead to side effects such as gastrointestinal irritation or bleeding. Regular follow-ups with your doctor are crucial to monitor your health and adjust the therapy if necessary.

Overdose of Ecosprin AV 75/20 Capsule

An overdose of Ecosprin AV 75 Capsule can cause symptoms like nausea, dizziness, ringing in the ears, or difficulty breathing. If you suspect an overdose, seek medical attention immediately. While waiting for help, avoid taking more medication or attempting self-treatment. Keep the packaging handy to inform healthcare providers about the exact dosage taken.

Adjusting the Dosage of Ecosprin AV 75/20 Capsule – What You Need to Know

Adjusting the dosage of Ecosprin AV 75 Capsule is a decision best left to your doctor. Factors such as your age, medical history, and current health condition play a significant role. Never alter your dosage without consulting your healthcare provider, as this can compromise treatment effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects.

Side Effects Of ECOSPRIN AV 75/20MG CAPSULE

Like all medicines, Ecosprin AV may cause certain side effects in some individuals, although not everybody gets them.

Common side effects of Ecosprin AV:

• Stomach pain or discomfort
• Indigestion or heartburn
• Nausea or vomiting
• Dizziness or light-headedness
• Headache
• Rashes or itching
• Increased bleeding or bruising
• Elevated liver enzymes (may be detected in blood tests)

If any of these side effects persist or worsen, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional.

Ecosprin AV and Risk of bleeding:

Aspirin, the active ingredient in Ecosprin AV, works by inhibiting the function of platelets, which are responsible for blood clotting. While this is beneficial for reducing the risk for blood clot formation that may lead to heart attacks or strokes, it also increases the risk of excessive bleeding, especially in the gastrointestinal tract or during injuries.

Precautions to Reduce the Risk of Bleeding while taking Ecosprin AV:

• Consult with Your Doctor: Before starting Ecosprin AV 75/20 Capsule, discuss your medical history with your healthcare provider, especially if you have conditions such as gastric ulcers, liver disease, or bleeding disorders.
• Take with Food: Always take Ecosprin AV 75/20 after meals to minimize stomach irritation and reduce the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding.
• Monitor for Symptoms of Bleeding: Be vigilant for any signs of unusual bruising, prolonged bleeding from cuts, blood in the stool, or black tarry stools, and report them to your doctor immediately.
• Avoid Combining with Other Blood Thinners: Do not take Ecosprin AV 75/20 with other anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin) or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) unless directed by your doctor, as this can further increase bleeding risk.
• Limit Alcohol Consumption: Alcohol can enhance the effects of aspirin and increase the likelihood of stomach bleeding, so it’s best to limit or avoid alcohol during treatment.

When to Seek Medical Help

If you notice any symptoms of excessive bleeding, such as easy bruising, nosebleeds, or prolonged bleeding after minor injuries, contact your healthcare provider immediately. In severe cases, emergency care may be needed.

Serious side effects, though rare, include signs of allergic reactions (like swelling of the face, lips, or throat), severe stomach bleeding, or liver issues. Always follow the prescribed dosage and consult your doctor if you have concerns about side effects.

How To Manage Side Effects

Increased Bleeding Tendency:

1. Avoid Injuries: Since Ecosprin AV 75/20 thins the blood, it’s important to avoid activities or situations that may cause cuts or bruising. Be extra cautious when handling sharp objects or performing strenuous physical activities.
2. Use a Soft Toothbrush: To avoid gum bleeding, use a soft-bristled toothbrush and avoid flossing too aggressively. Gentle oral hygiene can help prevent bleeding in the mouth.
3. Consume Foods That Support Blood Clotting: Foods rich in Vitamin K, such as leafy greens (spinach, kale), broccoli, and cabbage, may help support the body’s natural clotting mechanism. However, consult your doctor before making dietary changes.
4. Cold Compress for Bruises: If you notice bruising, use a cold compress immediately to reduce swelling and slow the bleeding. Apply for 15-20 minutes, multiple times a day if needed.
5. Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water can support overall health and circulation, potentially reducing the chances of excessive bleeding.

Warning & Precautions

Safety Advice

Expert Tips To Follow While Taking Ecosprin AV:

• Take After Meals: Helps reduce the risk of stomach irritation caused by aspirin.
• Stick to the Schedule: Take it at the same time daily, preferably in the evening, for optimal effectiveness.
• Avoid Alcohol and Grapefruit: Alcohol increases bleeding risks, and grapefruit can heighten side effects of atorvastatin.
• Monitor for Bleeding Signs: Report unusual bruising, gum bleeding, or black stools to your doctor immediately.
• Follow a Heart-Healthy Diet: Avoid high-fat or spicy foods to enhance the medication’s effectiveness and reduce side effects.
• Consult Before Stopping: Do not discontinue the medication abruptly without consulting your doctor.

Drug – Drug interaction

Top Drug Interactions of Ecosprin AV:

1. Anticoagulants and Antiplatelet Drugs

• Examples: Warfarin, Heparin, Clopidogrel
• Effect: Increased risk of bleeding due to the combined blood-thinning effects.
• Caution: Regular monitoring of clotting parameters (like INR) is recommended if these medications must be taken together.

2. Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)

• Examples: Ibuprofen, Naproxen
• Effect: Increased risk of gastrointestinal bleeding and reduced cardioprotective effects of aspirin.
• Caution: Avoid concurrent use or consult your doctor about alternatives like paracetamol for pain relief.

3. Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs)

• Examples: Omeprazole, Esomeprazole
• Effect: May reduce the absorption and effectiveness of aspirin.
• Caution: If PPIs are needed, consult your doctor for appropriate timing and dosage adjustments.

4. Antidiabetic Medications

• Examples: Metformin, Glimepiride
• Effect: Atorvastatin may affect blood sugar levels, potentially requiring adjustments in diabetes medications.
• Caution: Monitor blood sugar levels closely when taking Ecosprin AV with antidiabetic drugs.

5. Other Cholesterol-Lowering Agents

• Examples: Gemfibrozil, Niacin
• Effect: Increased risk of muscle-related side effects (e.g., myopathy or rhabdomyolysis) when combined with atorvastatin.
• Caution: Use under close medical supervision with regular liver and muscle enzyme tests.

6. Alcohol

• Effect: Alcohol increases the risk of liver damage when combined with atorvastatin and enhances the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding due to aspirin.
• Caution: Limit or avoid alcohol consumption while using Ecosprin AV Capsule.

7. ACE Inhibitors and ARBs

• Examples: Lisinopril, Losartan
• Effect: Concurrent use with aspirin may reduce the antihypertensive effects and increase the risk of kidney problems.
• Caution: Monitor kidney function and blood pressure regularly.

8. Corticosteroids

• Examples: Prednisolone, Dexamethasone
• Effect: Increased risk of gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding.
• Caution: Co-administration should be done cautiously with gastroprotective agents if necessary.

9. Cytochrome P450 Inhibitors

• Examples: Ketoconazole, Erythromycin
• Effect: These drugs can increase atorvastatin levels, raising the risk of side effects like muscle damage and liver issues.
• Caution: Dose adjustment or alternative medications may be required.

10. Anticonvulsants

• Examples: Phenytoin, Valproic Acid
• Effect: Aspirin may displace these drugs from protein-binding sites, increasing their effects and toxicity risks.
• Caution: Regular therapeutic drug monitoring is recommended.

Drug – Food interaction

1.Grapefruit and Grapefruit Juice

• Interaction: Grapefruit inhibits the metabolism of atorvastatin by blocking the liver enzyme CYP3A4, leading to increased drug levels. This can heighten the risk of side effects such as muscle pain or liver damage.
• Recommendation: Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice while using Ecosprin AV Capsule.

2.High-Fat Meals

• Interaction: Consuming high-fat meals may delay the absorption of atorvastatin, potentially reducing its cholesterol-lowering effectiveness.
• Recommendation: Stick to a balanced, low-fat diet to enhance the effectiveness of the medication.

More Information

Heart-Healthy Diet Recommendations:

1. Focus on Fresh Fruits and Vegetables: Aim for a variety of colorful fruits and vegetables to get essential nutrients and antioxidants.
2. Include Whole Grains: Opt for whole-grain bread, brown rice, quinoa, and oats instead of refined grains to improve heart health.
3. Choose Healthy Fats: Use olive oil or avocado as a source of healthy fats. Include nuts, seeds, and fatty fishlike salmon for omega-3 fatty acids.
4. Limit Saturated and Trans Fats: Reduce intake of red meat, butter, and processed foods. Replace them with lean proteins like chicken, fish, and plant-based options.
5. Reduce Sodium Intake: Avoid salty snacks, canned foods, and processed items. Use herbs and spices for flavor instead of salt.
6. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to support your heart and overall body functions.

Exercise Tips While Taking Ecosprin AV Capsule:

Always consult your doctor and get the guidance of fitness trainer before prefrming new or strenuous exercise.

1. Engage in Moderate Cardio Activities: Walking, swimming, or cycling for 30–45 minutes a day helps improve heart health without overexertion.
2. Incorporate Strength Training: Light resistance exercises 2–3 times a week can help maintain muscle mass and support overall well-being.
3. Opt for Low-Impact Workouts: Activities like yoga or Pilates can improve flexibility and are easier on the joints, especially for beginners.
4. Avoid High-Intensity Exercises Initially: If you are recovering from a heart condition or surgery, stick to mild exercises and gradually increase intensity under medical supervision.
5. Stay Consistent: Regular physical activity is more beneficial than occasional intense workouts. Aim for at least 150 minutes of exercise per week.
6. Listen to Your Body: Stop exercising and consult your doctor if you experience chest pain, dizziness, or shortness of breath.

Stress Management Tips While Taking Ecosprin AV Capsule

1. Practice Deep Breathing: Spend 5–10 minutes daily doing deep, slow breaths to calm your mind and reduce stress.
2. Try Mindfulness or Meditation: Dedicate a few minutes each day to mindfulness meditation to help lower stress levels and promote emotional well-being.
3. Stay Active: Regular exercise is not just good for your heart—it also reduces stress hormones like cortisol and boosts mood.
4. Get Enough Sleep: Aim for 7–8 hours of quality sleep every night to help your body recover and handle stress better.
5. Connect with Loved Ones: Spending time with family or friends provides emotional support and helps combat stress.
6. Pursue Relaxing Hobbies: Activities like gardening, reading, or painting can be therapeutic and help manage anxiety.
7. Seek Professional Help if Needed: If stress feels overwhelming, consider counseling or therapy to develop effective coping strategies.

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